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Bipolar Symptoms and Causes

By Barbara Thomas


Bipolar disorder, much more normally called manic depression is often a psychiatric disorder in which the individual undergoes severe shifts in mood and energy levels. This shift that a person undergoes is known as an episode. Another person suffering from bipolar disorder undergoes repeated episodes of depression, mania and/or intermittent cycles of depression and mania simultaneously. Bipolar disorder occurs equally in persons between the ages of 15 and 25.

The cause of bipolar disorder is nevertheless unclear since it varies from individual to individual. Most psychiatrists feel that psychiatric disorders are the combined effect of many factors; biological, physiological, environmental etc. Because the bring about of this disorder eludes most psychiatrists, there are lots of fingers pointing to genetics as the cause. However, there's no concrete discover which proves this theory.

Stress has been found as a common lead to for bipolar disorder, just because it is for most other psychiatric disorders. Extreme stress causes abnormalities in the HPA Axis that may be a part of the technique that controls stress, moods, emotions, sexuality etc. This automatically leads to extreme mood swings marking the onset of bipolar disorder.

Physiological abnormalities are another cause for bipolar disorder. Research reveals a reduction in brain volume as well as other differences in areas in the brain just like the prefrontal cortex is well-liked amongst patients of bipolar disorder. This has led on the belief that any during the structural and/or functional abnormalities within the brain is the underlying cause.

Drugs, insomnia, any major episode for instance abuse, rape or even childbirth could serve as a trigger.

The symptoms of bipolar disorder aren't as elusive as the cause, but vary largely and are basically mood swings. Someone suffering from this disorder may well experience mania, depression or a mixed episode. We shall review the symptoms of each below.

Mania is characterized by an elevation in mood and energy levels. The person becomes euphoric, excited, aroused and in some cases even agitated and violent. The intensity of mania varies from mild mania i.e. hypomania to full blown mania. Those inside a country of hypomania suffer from insomnia, high energy levels, and extreme competitiveness and are incredibly outgoing. This truly enables them to purpose much better and makes them more productive as opposed to people inside a state of full blown mania, who suffer from delusions, hallucinations, aggression, violence etc which creates them unable to function in society. Manic episodes arrive once each 2-4 many years but in more severe cases they are able to come annually and last for your few days or even months.

Depression is characterized by a drop in mood and energy levels. It causes loss of sleep and appetite, social antagonism or withdrawal, low self-esteem, a feeling of gloom and dejection. In severe cases, it leads to suicidal thoughts and even suicide, if not diagnosed and treated in time.

Mixed episode is a land exactly where mania and depression occur simultaneously. The person suffers panic attacks, impulsiveness, agitation in addition to guilt, dejection and fatigue. For instance, the person may well begin crying during a manic episode or turn into excited during a depressive episode. Mixed episodes are the most harmful since they make the individual think incompetent as he find himself unable to cope with moods from both ends in the spectrum simultaneously, always leading to suicidal thoughts and inside a important amount of cases even suicide.

These are some a lot more of the symptoms that characterize bipolar disorder.

The symptoms of bipolar disorder are difficult to recognize simply because they can be passed off as mood swings or transform in personality. The diagnosis can also be difficult due to the fact the lead to remains ambiguous and the symptoms by themselves are well-liked to most psychiatric disorders and can be very easily confused. Also, it's favorite for over a single psychiatric disorder to occur at a given time.

Bipolar disorder may be the 5th leading result in of disability. One out of every three folks suffering from bipolar commit suicide and this rate is 60 times greater than the regular population. Proper diagnosis and treatment can support a single combat this disorder having a recovery rate of 98% over Two many years of treatment. All you would like could be the proper awareness and information. Read more about bipolar disorder here and possibly you possibly can assist save an individual inside demons of their mind.




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